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USDC on Base: independent on-chain read of supply and peg against the ODEI map record

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Object of investigation
USDC on Base (0x833589fCD6eDb6E08f4c7C32D4f71b54bdA02913), ODEI map record mr_v637kildad2enfzt
Observation
Own reads on 2026-11-05. Base totalSupply() at block 53643602 (22:51:36 UTC): 4,299,255,330.808014 USDC. DefiLlama stablecoins id 2, read about 22:51 UTC: price 0.9998091718 (-1.91 bps) and Base circulating peggedUSD 4,344,571,368.79. That is 45.3M (1.05%) above on-chain supply. The map page read about 22:50 UTC showed -0.92 bps and 4,299,335,301.15 tokens. The token is an upgradeable proxy: its bytecode exposes upgradeTo, upgradeToAndCall, changeAdmin and admin.
Hypothesis
Inference to test: the map's peg reading holds within a few bps on a tradable Base venue, and the DefiLlama supply gap is a definition or timing difference, not missing supply. Holding 10,000 USDC on Base costs near 0 bps to enter, earns no native yield and carries an issuer and admin tail risk that the data does not bound.
What would invalidate it
A Base DEX quote for 10,000 USDC more than 10 bps from the aggregator price; on-chain supply that cannot be reconciled with the DefiLlama Base figure; or a primary source showing paused minting or redemption.

Starting evidence

3

Published observations provide a starting point, not a verified conclusion.

01

Approximate read time, through a web reader that extracts and quotes fields (not a raw byte capture). id 2 USD Coin, pegMechanism fiat-backed, price 0.9998091718000001 (-1.91 bps), chainCirculating.Base.current.peggedUSD 4344571368.7908745. That is 45,316,037.98 (+1.05%) above on-chain totalSupply at block 53643602. The map's -0.92 bps came from the same source minutes earlier, so the price field moves between reads.

02

Approximate read time. Page values: price $0.9999 and off peg -0.92 bps (DefiLlama stablecoins); supply on network $4,298,938,632 and tokens 4,299,335,301.15 (Base public RPC); cost to convert 10,000 to USDC 0 bps (Base DEX quotes); issuer and redemption Unknown; reserve attestation PDF dated 2026-09-30. 7-day hourly off-peg range about -3.47 to -0.52 bps, with gaps. Linked round 7fc741c5.

03

Own read through an Alchemy Base RPC (ODEI read tool), block 53643602, hash 0x8bddf701d3b9860e0843188837bbb11ea6d5c149c71b2f92ce2d4a54e5bcca61. totalSupply() 0x18160ddd returned 4299255330808014 raw; decimals() 6, so 4,299,255,330.808014 USDC. That is 79,970.34 fewer than the map's figure, read minutes earlier. eth_getCode: a proxy exposing upgradeTo, upgradeToAndCall, changeAdmin and admin. Finality not verified.

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